Succession is the process of transferring properties left behind by a deceased person to the persons entitled, either through a will or by operation of law.
What is Intestacy?
Intestacy arises in three main scenarios:
- A person dies without a valid will.
- The will left by the deceased is declared invalid by a court of law.
- A person revokes their will and dies before executing a new one.
In these cases, the family must petition the court for a Grant of Letters of Administration intestate.
Order of Preference for Administrators
The law provides a specific priority for those who can apply to manage the estate:
- Surviving Spouse(s): With or without the association of other beneficiaries.
- Other Beneficiaries: Children, parents, or siblings, with priority based on their beneficial interest.
- Public Trustee: In cases where no family members are available or qualified.
- Creditors: As a last resort.
Essential Information for the Application
The petition must be signed by the applicant and witnessed, including:
- Full names, date, and place of death of the deceased.
- Last place of residence.
- Names and addresses of all surviving spouses, children, parents, and siblings.
- A full inventory of all assets and liabilities.
The Succession Procedure
- Filing Documents: Submit the death certificate, a Chief's letter (clarifying beneficiaries), and the Petition to the applicable court.
- Gazettement: The court publishes a notice in the Kenya Gazette for 30 days to allow for any objections.
- Issuance of Grant: If no objections are raised, the court issues the Grant of Letters of Administration, officially appointing the administrator.
- Confirmation of Grant: After six (6) months, the administrator must apply for confirmation. This involves providing a clear distribution plan agreed upon by all beneficiaries.
Please CONTACT us on +254 703 741276 or EMAIL us at legal@ombogo.co.ke if you require professional representation in the succession process.